September, 1999
The heat just keeps on coming at Horsetail Haven, a home garden in Austin, Texas
Fall Flowers
Despite the heat, now is the time to start thinking about planting fall herbs and flowers.  In Austin, planting perennials between Labor Day and Thanksgiving will get them off to a good start and take advantage of autumn rains.  One of the prettiest fall bloomers is Tagetes lucida, commonly known as Mexican Mint Marigold.  This anise scented perennial makes an attractively shaped plant that is covered with charming golden daisy like blossoms in October and November.  Mexican Mint Marigold is only hardy through zone 8, but Northern gardeners should plan on growing it as a summer annual in 2000.  The leaves and blossoms can be used in cooking.  Plant it next to the all purple flowering variety of Salvia leucantha "Midnight" for a spectacular autumn show.  Salvia leucantha, or Mexican bush sage, commonly is found with white blossoms surrounded by purple calyces, but "Midnight" features both calyces and blossoms of deep purple.  Be sure to give young plants plenty of water to survive our 100 degree days.
humming bird at morning glory 
Hummies don't just like red flowers, this one was caught at a Heavenly Blue morning glory



Seed Sowing
September and October are the time to be planting cool weather crops.  As the weather begins to cool off, plant seeds of cilantro, dill, fennel, arugula and salad greens.  Ann Marie has started seeds of raddicchio to set out in the garden when the weather cools.  Now is also a good time to plant the adorable, cucumber flavored salad burnet.  Readily available as plants, this fast growing herb is also easily sown from seed.  Just remember to sprinkle all newly planted seeds at least daily until the weather cools.  Last year brought a new sweet pea to the garden, "Winter Elegance", developed to be planted in the fall in Southern States, It survives the winter and blooms in the early spring.  The plants did well, and the vines were covered with  pastel blossoms that scented the whole yard.  For those unfamiliar with sweet peas, their common names derives from the blooms that are shaped like edible pea flowers, however, Lathyrus odoratus is not edible.  Daring Southern growers may also want to plant nasturtium seeds now, A frost will kill them, but in a mild year the gardener will be greeted with the cheerful orange, yellow and red flowers in early spring.  As a bonus, the peppery foliage may be added to salads.  The prudent gardener will wait until February to plant nasturtiums but Ann Marie usually gives them an early try.  One never knows how Mother Nature will treat Texas.  October is also the month to sow Texas wildflowers, so get out those packets of bluebonnet seeds.  At Horsetail Haven, a bluebonnet patch was finally started by broadcasting the seeds into an area covered with coarsely ground wood mulch.

Use Your Herbs
P-R-P Pie
Use Peach, Rosemary and Pineapple to make this Positively Remarkable Pie

Enough pie crust for a double 9 inch pie*
2 cans peach pie filling
1 twenty ounce can chunky pineapple, drained
4 six inch sprigs of rosemary

Combine peach filling, pineapple and rosemary in a bowl, cover and let infuse 30 minutes.  Remove rosemary.
Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.
Place bottom crust in a 9 inch pie pan.  Add peach pineapple mixture.  Top with remaining crust and pinch edges together.  Bake for 30 minutes or until golden brown.

*Use your favorite pie crust recipe or combine 2 cups of flour and 1 teaspoon salt.  Cut 3/4 cup Crisco into the flour/salt mixture until the Crisco is in pea sized balls.  Add 4-5 Tablespoons ice water, quickly combining just until the dough holds together.  Divide into two portions and roll out on a floured surface as thin as possible.


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