Power Tools for Technical Communication: |
In this lab, you cut and paste graphics into documents the old-fashioned way, using printouts, tape, scissors, and a photocopier. (You need to have read Chapter 12 of Power Tools for Technical Communication to do this lab.)
- Print out the following pages, both the text and graphics.
- Determine where he graphic should be pasted into the text.
- Copy the text peceding that point into a document you've started in your preferred word-processing software.
- Skip a line and then center and type a figure number and title.
- Paste in the rest of the text, 2 blank lins below the figure title.
- Measure the graphic you printed out, and create that much room plus the equivalent of two blank lines above two blank lines below where you'll paste the image.
- Print out this document.
- Cut out the graphic, center it in the space you created for it in the document, and then tape it.
- Go make a photocopy of this page (or pges).
- Put your name, Old-Fashioned Graphics, and the date on this document, and print it out for your instructor.
Stages of DevelopmentHurricanes evolve through a life cycle of stages from birth to death. They form in tropical regions where there is warm water (at least 80 degrees F/27 degrees C), moist air, and converging equatorial winds. Most Atlantic hurricanes begin off the west coast of Africa, starting as thunderstorms that move out over the warm, tropical ocean waters. A thunderstorm reaches hurricane status in three stages:
Tropical depression Swirling clouds and rain with wind speeds of less than 38 mph (61.15 kph/33 kt) Tropical storm Wind speeds of 39 to 73 mph (54.7 to 117.5 kph/34 to 63 kt) Hurricane Wind speeds greater than 74 mph (119 kph/64 kt) A tropical depression is designated when the first appearance of a lowered pressure and organized circulation in the center of the thunderstorm complex occurs. A surface pressure chart will reveal at least one closed isobar to reflect this lowering. Once a tropical depression has intensified to the point where its maximum sustained winds are between 35-64 knots (39-73 mph), it becomes a tropical storm. At this time that it is assigned a name. During this time, the storm itself becomes more organized and begins to become more circular in shape—resembling a hurricane.
The rotation of a tropical storm is more recognizable than for a tropical depression. Tropical storms can cause a lot of problems even without becoming a hurricane. However, most of the problems a tropical storm cause stem from heavy rainfall. It can take anywhere from hours to several days for a thunderstorm to develop into a hurricane. Although the whole process of hurricane formation is not entirely understood, three events must happen for hurricanes to form:
- Continuing evaporation-condensation cycle of warm, humid ocean air
- Patterns of wind characterized by converging winds at the surface and strong, uniform-speed winds at higher altitudes
- Difference in air pressure (pressure gradient) between the surface and high altitude
Here is the image to use somewhere in the text above. The three panels indicate the progression from a depression to a tropical storm to a hurricane. Indicate this some way in the figure title:
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