First In statistics This analysis is aimed specifically at finding the statistical distribution of habitable worlds produced by the rules in GURPS Traveller: First In
, pp. 44-58, 67-76, 91-92. The figures are on a per-star, rather than a per-system, basis because spectral type is the single most influential variable throughout. To keep the amount of calculation under control, I did not consider worlds around Class A or M stars, nor worlds that fall outside the habitable zone defined on p. 54. Step 1: Multiple Stars: Single 0.500 Double 0.418 Triple 0.063 Quad 0.018 Average: 1.587 stars/system Steps 2-3: Luminosity Class: Class V (Main Sequence) = 0.866 Spectral Type: F0 0.0293 F5 0.0293 G0 0.0671 G5 0.0671 K0 0.100 K5 0.100 These account for the distribution of both primary and companion stars. Steps 4-5: Open orbits in multiple star systems: 1st Companion 2d Companion 3d Companion F0 0.5236 0.9569 0.7470 F5 0.5987 0.9763 0.6027 G0 0.6228 0.9858 0.3860 G5 0.6536 0.9911 0.2173 K0 0.7325 0.9953 0.1792 K5 0.8415 0.9987 0.2217 Steps 6-7: Fraction of random orbits that fall in the habitable zone: F0 10/18 F5 14/18 G0 11/18 G5 18/18 K0 11/18 K5 6/18 Step 8: Habitable zone orbits are filled by: Gas Giant 0.018 Planetoid Belt 0.229 Planet 0.753 Moons of gas giants can be large enough to be habitable, but their numbers are statistically insignificant. Steps 9, 12-16: Earthlike worlds have Standard size (p. 67), non-zero hydrographic coverage, and some kind of native life: F0 0.107 F5 0.283 G0 0.345 G5 0.365 K0 0.365 K5 0.365 I calculated Diameter in round 1,000's of miles, only. Earthlike worlds resulted for D = 5,000-10,000. Likewise, I only calculated Hydrographics in multiples of 10%. 0% Hydrographic Coverage: 0.0219 Earthlike worlds with a Very Thin atmosphere: 0.0776 Taken all together: Habitable worlds: 0.0399 per star 0.0633 per system Intelligent native life: 0.00294 per habitable world 1 per 339.7 habitable worlds Stars, by class, with habitable worlds: F0 0.0267 F5 0.1027 G0 0.1001 G5 0.1765 K0 0.1118 K5 0.0637 Habitable worlds around each class of star: F0 0.0196 F5 0.0754 G0 0.1683 G5 0.2968 K0 0.2808 K5 0.1598 Habitable worlds in multiple systems: Single Multiple 0.5980 0.4020 Step 19: MSPR for habitable worlds: Atmospheric Pressure Thin (-1) Standard Dense V. Dense (-1) 0.3302 0.4525 0.1460 0.0714 Hydrographics 10-30% (-1) 40-80% 90-100% (-1) 0.2249 0.6550 0.1201 Atmospheric Composition Polluted (-1) UnPolluted 0.3750 0.6250 Climate 238K- (-2) 0.0038 239K-260K (-1) 0.1191 261K-319K 0.8556 320-324 K (-1) 0.0110 325K+ (-2) 0.0105 MSPR 3d 9 0.1585 3-7 8 0.3944 8-10 7 0.3251 11-14 6 0.1073 15-16 5 0.0137 17 4 0.0010 18
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